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Tony and Cam roll into the final month of 2025 with a wide-ranging episode that swings from the ASX’s latest technology breakdown to fund-manager outperformance, commodity whiplash, and a fresh pulled-pork on Metro Mining. Along the way they dig into Tower’s results, the ongoing Eroad saga, Fleetwood’s abrupt CEO exit, Finbar’s exposure to escalating WA construction costs, and the sudden return of copper, platinum, zinc, and steel to the buy list. Tony breaks down why boehmite and bauxite are shaping up as the next big strategic commodity story with a pulled pork on MMI (Metro Mining), while Cam wraps with a reflection on longevity, friendship, and a centenarian’s hard-won life lessons.
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Timestamps
**00:00 – 04:00**
ASX outage and infrastructure failure; governance issues, historical blockchain pivot that never happened.
**04:00 – 07:30**
Datt Capital outperforms Australia’s top managers; comparison to QAV long-term numbers.
**07:30 – 10:00**
Tower results: record underlying profit, dividend, dual-listed liquidity issues.
**Stocks: TWR (Tower Insurance)**
**10:00 – 15:00**
Eroad revisited: CFO resignation, share price collapse, US business performance issues.
**Stocks: ERD (Eroad)**
**15:00 – 17:30**
Commodity buy signals return: copper, platinum, zinc, steel all switch to BUY on supply disruptions and structural shortages.
**17:30 – 19:30**
Fleetwood shock exit: CEO Bruce Nicholson forced out immediately; red flags and portfolio action.
**Stocks: FWD (Fleetwood Ltd)**
**19:30 – 20:30**
Replacing Fleetwood with SDI; small-cap dental materials business.
**Stocks: SDI (SDI Limited)**
**20:30 – 24:00**
IGL update: pivot toward packaging logistics, margins tightening but long-term performance intact.
**Stocks: IGL (IVE Group)**
**24:00 – 27:00**
Scott’s question on US investing & currency risk; hedging costs vs portfolio drag.
**27:00 – 30:00**
Finbar and WA construction inflation; impact on project feasibility and margins.
**Stocks: FRI (Finbar Group)**
**30:00 – 44:00**
Tony’s pulled pork: Metro Mining deep dive — bauxite market dynamics, Guinea supply shock, return to trend pricing, infrastructure upgrades, valuation metrics, and risk profile.
**Stocks: MMI (Metro Mining)**
**44:00 – 48:00**
Aluminium demand (EVs, grids, solar, robotics), climate exposure, logistics, and operational seasonality.
(Metro Mining context continues.)
**48:00 – End**
After-hours chat: The Expanse, Pluribus, Predator, Stranger Things, stories from old friends, and reflections on a centenarian’s view of life.
Transcription
Cameron: Welcome back to QAV Australia, Tony. 8 48 recording this the 2nd of December, 2025, nearly the end of the year. Again, Tony, it’s school holidays in a week.
Chrisy and I are like, we, we barely survived the last Christmas school holidays. How can it be Christmas school holidays again already?
Tony Kynaston: know. It’s amazing, isn’t it?
Cameron: Uh
Tony Kynaston: it’s, we’re in summer and it’s not hot down here at all. I’m hot in here ’cause I’ve got the doors closed and windows closed ’cause they’re doing some lawnmowing on the golf course. But, um, you know, it’s barely 15 degrees down here and it’s the first, second day of summer. It’s incredible.
Cameron: Come to Brisbane. Tony. Come to Brisbane. I teach you a thing or two. Yeah.
Tony Kynaston: degrees is great. I love it. But it’s just so
Cameron: Oh, perfect.
Tony Kynaston: it’s like 30 in summer down here.
Cameron: That’s why I miss Melbourne.
Tony Kynaston: Mm.
Cameron: Um,
Tony Kynaston: misses.
Cameron: alright, well let,
Tony Kynaston: back.
Cameron: I don’t, I don’t get that. I don’t hear that. You know, no one’s, no one’s saying, Hey, what happened? Where’d you go? Actually, that’s what I try. I get [00:01:00] invited all the time. People say, you should come down, hang out. Steve Santino invited to fly Chrissy and Fox and I down to stay at his farm.
And Michael Seward from, uh, what’s his kinetic? The company he runs keeps inviting me down. You don’t invite me down, but that’s okay. You’ve had enough. Um, oh, thanks. Uh, I tell you who doesn’t have an open invitation is the ASX, um, an embarrassing failure of the as X’s publishing system. Left several stocks, unable to trade for much of the day.
This is yesterday. And the embattled share market operator scrambling to identify and fix the cause of the hours long outage. According to the financial review, the outage is the latest in a spate of buns for the ASX as its ability to run key financial markets, infrastructure and oversee technology and operational governance has been seriously questioned.[00:02:00]
And then the photo that the ASX posted is a reflection of a guy looking through a window to the ASX, to the a ticker board from the nineties. And, um, he looks bizarrely like Donald Trump Jr. I dunno why Donald Trump jr’s looking at the ASX. But, uh, there you go. What do you think about the as X’s performance yesterday, Tony?
Tony Kynaston: It’s, it’s probably par for the course for the ASX and other snafu. But, um, yeah, it’s, it’s, it’s getting beyond the joke. Now. The real, the other sad thing is. The was hoping there’d be a competitor to the ASX, um, via the CI Chicago Board of Exchange bought out, um, one of the other small, uh, stock exchanges in Australia and was supposed to launch big, but then was bought out by somebody else in America who’s now put it up for sale.
So that’s not going ahead. So, um, [00:03:00] we’re stuck with the ASX and the ASX is creaking at the seams and, you know, they’re, they’re just, they’re just tripping over their shoelaces every day. It’s just, um, it’s just getting get, it’s like the, it’s like the stages of grief. You get angry and then you go, that’s just how life is now.
I’m gonna grieve for it and move on. But, um, it’s, it’s a, it’s a poor state of affairs and I wouldn’t be surprised if we see some heads roll at the ASX soon,
Cameron: Hmm.
Tony Kynaston: but I dunno if you Blood will actually help. I, I think they’ve gotta almost. Rebuild the, the core IT infrastructure from the, from the ground up is what it seems like
Cameron: Weren’t they doing that? Wasn’t it all gonna be rebuilt around, um, what do you call it? Put blockchain
Tony Kynaston: it was. Um, but well not the core infrastructure, the chess system, which is part of, I guess it is core infrastructure. Part of the core infrastructure. that’s the
Cameron: part of it? Yeah.
Tony Kynaston: who owns [00:04:00] what shares and then sends us
Cameron: Hmm,
Tony Kynaston: every quarter or month or whatever it is, quarter I think saying, here’s all the trades you’ve done.
And you can look at it and go, yeah, that’s me. I did that. And you can verify that no one’s hacked it or your shares or whatever. Um, but we’re still getting paper-based statements, which is crazy in this
Cameron: hmm.
Tony Kynaston: The ASX might have shares in Australia post ’cause they’re probably only people still using it. And uh, but that’s been. blockchain idea was thrown out a couple of years ago when the management changed and now whatever they’re doing still hasn’t happened, and now other IT systems are creaking as well.
Cameron: Well, the other story I saw on the Fin yesterday that I thought was worth talking about how this little known fund is beating Australia’s top investors. When Emanuel Dat decided to open his fund to external investors in 2018, he couldn’t have imagined that his [00:05:00] strategy would be outperforming Australia’s best investors.
Except in QAV just a few years later. To start with DATs journey into funds management was far from conventional. He worked in a range of private family businesses, from commercial real estate to tourism and medicine before deciding to use the family’s money to invest, which would eventually become DAT Capital’s Absolute Return fund.
Uh, dat quickly developed a knack, the dat knack for stock picking and his fund got off to a flying start when it launched. He bought shares in Buy Now pay later Darling Afterpay at $7 and wrote it beyond $50 and snapped up Silver and Zinc Explorer Adriatic Metals when it was trading below $1 before it got taken over at $5 56 a share.
Uh, let’s see. The strategy has gained an average of 20.4% per annum net of fees over the past [00:06:00] seven years, making it the best performing, long only Australian equity fund in its peer group according to fund monitors. It also ranks in the top four funds over 1, 2, 3, and five year timeframes.
Tony Kynaston: I saw the article too. I, I caught my attention. I, we should get the guy on and talk to him. He’d love to, love to talk to someone like him, the outsider coming into the funds management industry. Um, I think it’s a, it’s a good story because, um, unfortunately driven a lot by regulation. The funds management industry is fairly vanilla and everyone’s offering similar sorts of things.
And we see that in the returns when they tend to hug the benchmark because you don’t hug the benchmark, you’ll have a down year, which we’ll see funds outflow. So everyone hugs the benchmark, but good to see someone back there con their conviction with some money, um, and set up a fund. So [00:07:00] not, it’s probably not my style of investor ’cause he seems to be buying gross stocks, but that’s okay.
I’d like to talk to him.
Cameron: I will reach out and see if we can get him on the show. Um, as a reference point, the dummy portfolio over the last six years is returned 17% per annum on average. So here’s 20%. Over seven years. I dunno how we would’ve done if we’d been around another year, but, uh, yeah, it’s doing pretty well, even compared to our performance over that period of time.
So we can’t sneer at it as I normally would do, although I can say that the, the light group, uh, uh, just while I’m on portfolio stuff, all time is currently at 20%, 20.41% over a shorter timeframe than his though, versus the index at 10.24. [00:08:00] So that’s, uh, pretty good. The last, uh, let me see, 30 days, my camera is blocking my screen here.
Last 30 days we’re down, light group is down 0.6% versus the market down almost 3%. Uh, has not been a good month for the market. Uh, that’s it, that’s my portfolio update for the day.
What else? What else have I got? Uh, tower Tower’s been on our buy list over the years. They just came out with some results. Reported a record underlying profit of 107.2 million for FY 25 and provided guidance for FY 26 NPA of 87 to 97 million. Strong earnings and guidance indicates solid operational performance, um, under, well no total dividends for the year amount to 24 and a half cents per share.
Um, [00:09:00] so Tower, I keep gonna go say Tower Records, but uh, it’s not, not Tower Insurance Company. Yeah.
Tony Kynaston: Insurance. Company. I did the pulled pork on ’em a couple of years ago they’re dual
Cameron: Hmm.
Tony Kynaston: the Australian, one of the problems is the Australian listed part of Tower is, um, small, a DT doesn’t have much trade going on.
Cameron: And our friends at E Road.
Tony Kynaston: Now the New Zealand
Cameron: Um,
Tony Kynaston: New Zealand show.
Cameron: yeah.
Tony Kynaston: a US
Cameron: Yeah.
Tony Kynaston: show, and now a Kiwi show. Look at
Cameron: Have we, uh, I think we’ve already talked about the erode results, haven’t we?
Tony Kynaston: Uh,
Cameron: we covered them.
Tony Kynaston: had a write down, if I remember correctly, or they had a, they announced their results and the shares went down because they were
Cameron: I,
Tony Kynaston: problems with the US business from memory.
Cameron: yeah, that’s right. Um, anyway, just as a reminder, their half year, 26 results free cash flow, 6.2 million with normalized [00:10:00] free cash flow at 16.7 million after removing one off 4G upgrade costs. Really 4G upgrade.
Tony Kynaston: you go straight to five?
Cameron: Well, you know, they, they, they, they wanna wait for the bugs to get outta five first. It’s, five’s only been around for 15 years.
Tony Kynaston: like, like me in
Cameron: Um,
Tony Kynaston: the bugs, wait for people’s liver to explode before I take any
Cameron: yeah, there’s some bad reports about the ozempic, uh, coming out this week. Right. Some
Tony Kynaston: ideation.
Cameron: yeah. ’cause you’re looking skinny. I get that. I, I look at myself all the time in the mirror. I look at my abs and I think
Tony Kynaston: exem.
Cameron: I, that sucks honestly, that, that is the worst thing for me about Ozempic is I’m sure people look at me and go on pic.
I know
Tony Kynaston: tell you,
Cameron: 10 hours a week of kung fu. That’s what it is. That’s my ozempic.
Tony Kynaston: I tell you, we went to a, a hotel in Melbourne, um, a pub that we used to frequent [00:11:00] when Alex was a baby, so. 26 years ago, 25 years ago, I won’t name it. It’s um, in uh, sort of Pish area, but up the road from where we used to live and we used to go there, uh, reasonably frequently with friends for meals and things. And there was a nice of suburban pub, good food. Alex said she wanted to go back there recently. So we went along to it and it’s now like a pumping sort of place full of South Arrow yuppies and, and uh, I felt really out of it because they were all in their twenties and thirties, they were all, all super skinny.
Like it wasn’t like, even if you go into a nightclub, there’s always gonna be, you know, someone who’s not right thing. These people were just like a focus group for Ozempic, just looking at them all going, this is unnaturally, this is an unnaturally skinny cohort of the population all gathering in the same place
Cameron: Yeah.
Tony Kynaston: one time.
Yeah, [00:12:00] it’s quite
Cameron: You don’t think people are just going to the gym and exercising and working out?
Tony Kynaston: Yeah, well if they were, it’d be, I think the bell curve in terms of skinness. It’d be a little bit wider. ’cause it’s, you know, you go to the pubs where young people are and there’s all shapes and sizes, but not everyone under, uh, underweight basically,
Cameron: Well, I, I, I have to, that, that just reminds me, I went into the city. I don’t go into the city here in Brisbane very often. Like maybe once a year I go into the city. Uh, and I went in a couple of weeks ago to have breakfast with Steve Santino, who was in town and. I, it struck me just walking through the city sort of peak hour.
’cause I got in there like seven o’clock in the morning or something. Everyone was looking skinny. I was like, do people in Brisbane always look this skinny? I haven’t really noticed. Everyone was looking skinny and it was like striking and surprising to me how skinny everyone looked. But there can’t be that many people in the [00:13:00] population on Ozempic, surely.
Tony Kynaston: I can, I can name a few. It’s, it’s quite prolific.
Cameron: Really? Hmm.
Tony Kynaston: And there’s a company called Eucalyptus, which makes it through some kind of compounding pharmacy. I don’t understand, but they make a local variant of it. Um, there’s about four or five different products now. Uh, Yeah. I know a number of people who have it.
And the funny thing is, one person in particular has gone from being looking unhealthily overweight to looking unhealthily skinny, you know, you know, that sort of gaunt look, people get, if they’ve lost too much weight, you kind of wanna ask them though they’ve got cancer or something. It’s, yeah.
Cameron: That’s what my kids still say to me every time they see me. Have you got cancer?
Tony Kynaston: Mm.
Cameron: Okay. No, I have kung fu kung fu cancer. I joined a cult instead. The kung fu cult.
Tony Kynaston: As opposed to the
Cameron: Uh, yeah, back to, back to Erode. We talked about ero, I think in [00:14:00] October when the CFO resigned and the share price crashed by 34%. Um, has not gotten better since then.
It, it was trying to get $2 56 on the 16th of October, dropped down to dollar 60 by the 20th of October, recovered briefly to a dollar 88 and is now trading at a dollar 24. So it’s dropped from $2 56 to a dollar 24. It’s halved in six weeks. Uh, glad our. Cell trigger got us out when it did. That could have been much worse.
Tony Kynaston: look at my and and I, the MD highlighted again that if, if, and when Australia adopts a. Uh, an e what they called an E Rock, I think it’s called, uh, anyway, a user charge for electric vehicles using roads. that E road will be in a [00:15:00] good position to be able to facilitate that, but um,
Cameron: Right,
Tony Kynaston: that was part of the productivity roundtable, we haven’t heard much about it since.
Cameron: right. Uh, what else have I got? Tony Commodity updates. Some big changes in the commodity list this week. Uh, we have been talking recently about how everything, except gold was a sell this week. Copper became a buy, platinum became a buy. Zinc became a buy, and steel became a buy. LNG and gold were already buys.
I did some investigation. Into what might be behind that. And apparently for copper, there have been some fairly major supply disruptions that have recently emerged. Mines such as the Freeport McMoRan Berg Complex in Indonesia and outputs slow downs in Chile and Peru have significantly reduced refined copper production globally.
As a result, inventories are tightening and analysts now expect a [00:16:00] structural supply deficit in 2025 2026. This tighteners tightness matters what she said, especially because copper is heavily used in electrification, renewable energy infrastructure, data centers. Demand that remains strong or is growing, uh, similar for platinum supply constraints are also significant.
Mining output is reportedly at multi-year lows in 2025 while demand from jewelry and investment has increased. So yeah, supply side pressure on some of those things means they’ve become buyers. Again. Again,
Tony Kynaston: There was an article on the Wall Street Journal just recently saying that people were once again taking manhole covers off to get at the copper wire and steal it and climbing telegraph poles and stealing copper wire so you can tell when the price is up for copper.
Cameron: I know I, I know you didn’t really get into the wire, but there’s, uh, great sort of recurring storyline of one of the meth addicts, bubbles in the wire, going out to [00:17:00] building sites and stealing all of their copper, and then going back, uh, the next day and selling it to the foreman at the site
Tony Kynaston: And the
Cameron: for cents on the dollar.
Tony Kynaston: the cops and say, here’s, here’s the guy who stole our copper.
Cameron: Yeah. No he didn’t. So, uh, some big news, uh, last week, Tony. The
Tony Kynaston: bubbles? Not to steal the stuff. Just say, look, save your time and effort, or put you on the payroll. Just don’t steal it.
Cameron: Yeah, that’s brilliant. Yeah. See, that’s, that’s why you get paid the big bucks. Tony. Um, the CEO of Fleetwood suddenly left the building last week,
Tony Kynaston: Buckingham.
Cameron: or not he w
Yes, yes. Uh, but some great songs came out of it. It was turbulent, but we got some great songs. [00:18:00] Um, Mr. Bruce Nicholson, this is the, uh, the announcement that came out. Fleetwood Limited advises that Mr. Bruce Nicholson has departed from the role of managing director and chief executive officer effective immediately.
The board of Directors has made this decision as part of its commitment to ensuring the company’s long-term success and alignment with strategic priorities. Doesn’t sound good, does it?
Tony Kynaston: No, unfortunately I haven’t been able to find out any better reason than that. Through the searching, I’ve been able to, there’s a couple articles. From what I could see of them now, I just regurgitating the press release saying that there was a, um, disconnect between the CEO and the board. Um, I’d be waiting all a week for something to come out about, you know, he’s shacked up with his secretary or, um, you know, the whistle, uh, whistleblowers come out and the ledge, this or that or whatever.
But, um, [00:19:00] nothing’s, nothing’s come out, which is interesting in itself. But yeah, just based on that release, it was a red flag. I think that’s a really mishandled CEO transition.
Cameron: Yeah, well I did sell it, uh, had it in a light portfolio. I think, um, I sold it. At, uh, $2 52 share. Price has gone up a little bit since then. It’s now $2 60. It’s recovered a bit, but yeah, just based on that as a red flag. Never a good look When the CEO gets shown the door suddenly like that
Tony Kynaston: Not even
Cameron: and I replaced it.
Tony Kynaston: you know, family reasons or they often have a
Cameron: Nah.
Tony Kynaston: they? When they exit quickly.
Cameron: Yeah. Yeah. Health reasons, family reasons to focus more on his family, to pursue other opportunities. You’ve got the proformas there instead. I replaced it in the low portfolio with SDI. You ever come across [00:20:00] SDI limited Tony.
Tony Kynaston: kind of, um, dental implant manufacturer or dental, I don’t know, crowns or something. Yeah,
Cameron: Yeah.
Tony Kynaston: I was gonna
Cameron: Dental.
Tony Kynaston: but they’re a fairly small A DT, but I can, if you want,
Cameron: They’re very small. Yeah. Yeah, but it was just sort a weird little business to see turn up. So anyway, we’ll see how they do. What have you got on your list of talking points today? Tk
Tony Kynaston: Uh, just like you. I ha I only had one to talk about, which was, um, group, which is the, uh, printing company, um, code is IGL. So likewise, they just had their A GM and, um, out a, uh, an update on how things were going and great. Um, they had some things to say about cost Fin uh, cost efficiencies and profit margins, uh, they were, they did guide that, um, net [00:21:00] profit for FY 26 was expected to be to. Bottom of the previously guided range, is never quite a good look. So the shares have come off a little bit, but not, not a whole lot. there’s still a few things to, like, they mentioned that at the ag GM they were pivoting into, um, logistics, packaging, printing, so getting out of the sort of catalogs and magazines, stuff they were doing or magazine inserts and getting more into bottles and cartons and cans and things like that. Um, so that’s, you know, it’s, they’ve come off a little bit. They’ve still been a strong performer this year and their short term and say last five year performance is still quite good. So
Cameron: That’s good.
Tony Kynaston: Um, the only other thing I had was a pulled pork on metro mining, so I can do that now. But I think you’ve got a couple of questions.
So it’s up to you what goes first.
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Bernard: Quote of the day:
“Order demands classification”
Planck Philosophical Essays, Max Planck
Q A V is a checklist-based system of value investing developed by Tony Khyneston. over 25 years. To learn more about how it works and how you can learn the system, visit our website, [01:02:00] Q A V Podcast dot com dot A U.
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